de Witte et al., Immunobiology 2007
:
VLP interaction with DCs resulted in the up-regulation of co-stimulatory molecules and the production of the cytokines IL-6 , IL-8, IL-10 and IL-12p40
Zhang et al., PloS one 2013
:
However, mMSLN-VLP induced IL-6 production also increased ICOSL expression on pDC-like cells which supported the proliferation of immunosuppressive CD4 ( + ) foxp3 ( + ) ICOS ( + ) Treg cells