Hatta et al., FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 2010
(Pneumonia, Pneumococcal) :
Thus, these results demonstrated that neutrophils, F4/80 ( + ) macrophages and Gr-1 ( dull+ ) CD11c ( + ) macrophage-like cells played an important role in the production of TNF-alpha in lungs at an early stage of infection with S. pneumoniae
Zhao et al., Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2013
:
The DCs were then co-cultured with UC-MSCs in the presence of tumor necrosis factor a (TNFa) for 2 days, and the expressions of CD11c and CD86 on DCs and IL-12 level in the culture medium was detected using flow cytometry and ELISA, respectively