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MGMT — TP53
Text-mined interactions from Literome
Nutt et al., Carcinogenesis 1999
:
Although these studies support a role for
p53 regulation of
MGMT in neonatal mouse astrocytes, BCNU resistance in wild-type cells appears to be mediated by a non-MGMT mechanism
Srivenugopal et al., Clin Cancer Res 2001
:
We used isogenic human tumor cell lines to investigate the specific and direct
effects of wild-type ( wt )
p53 on the expression of
O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase ( MGMT ), a DNA repair protein that confers tumor resistance to many anticancer alkylating agents ... The negative
regulation of
MGMT expression by wt
p53 was confirmed in two other human isogenic cell lines, namely, the GM47.23 glioblastoma, which contains a dexamethasone-inducible wt p53, and the H460 lung cancer cell line, in which wt p53 had been inactivated by the human papillomavirus E6 protein
Blough et al., Cancer Res 2007
(Glioma) :
O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase regulation by
p53 in astrocytic cells ... In this study, we tested the hypothesis that
MGMT is
regulated by
p53 in astrocytic cells, the precursors of which may give rise to glioblastoma ... However, in knockout murine astrocytes and wild-type cells in which
p53 was
inhibited by RNAi,
MGMT expression was reduced by > 90 % ... This
effect of
p53 on
MGMT expression was unrelated to MGMT promoter methylation-in both wild-type and p53-null astrocytes, the MGMT promoter was unmethylated ... In murine astrocytes and SF767 cells,
p53 regulates
MGMT expression without affecting promoter methylation ; in astrocytes, this effect may be due to direct binding of p53 to the MGMT promoter
Natsume et al., Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2008
(Eye Neoplasms...) :
( 2 )
MGMT promoter activity was
suppressed by either adenovirally transduced
p53 or IFN-beta
Zheng et al., Mol Cancer Ther 2008
(Melanoma...) :
We show that accumulation of functional
p53 is
essential for IL-24 induced down-regulation of
MGMT
Bocangel et al., Anticancer Res 2009
(Colonic Neoplasms...) :
p53 Mediated down-regulation of the human DNA repair gene
O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase ( MGMT ) via interaction with Sp1 transcription factor ...
MGMT expression is
down-regulated by wild-type
p53 ( WTp53 ) in human tumor cells ... Sp1 overexpression abrogated the inhibitory
effect of
p53 on the
MGMT promoter activity in a dose dependent manner ... Taken together, these results suggest that sequestration of Sp1 could be one of the mechanisms by which
p53 negatively
regulates MGMT expression, thus enhancing sensitivity of tumor cells to O ( 6 ) -alkylguanine generating drugs
Bobustuc et al., Neuro Oncol 2010
(Glioblastoma) :
Levetiracetam enhances
p53 mediated
MGMT inhibition and sensitizes glioblastoma cells to temozolomide
Liu et al., Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi 2010
(Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung...) :
The loss of expression of
MGMT may
lead to activation of the wild-type
p53
Grombacher et al., Oncogene 1998
(Liver Neoplasms, Experimental) :
p53 is
involved in regulation of the DNA repair gene
O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase ( MGMT ) by DNA damaging agents ... To study the
effect of
p53 on induction of the
MGMT gene, we compared the presence of functional wild-type ( wt ) and mutant p53 with MGMT expression level in various mouse fibroblasts and rat hepatoma cell lines upon genotoxic treatment